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CDN vs DDoS Protection: Similar Names, Very Different Functions

T

Tarık Arslan

Network Engineer

Jul 3, 20246 min read

CDNs cache content and reduce origin load. They provide incidental DDoS resilience — but they're not built to absorb targeted attacks. Here's the difference.

Many engineering teams assume their CDN provides DDoS protection. In limited scenarios, it does — a CDN can absorb a volumetric attack against a cacheable resource if its capacity exceeds the attack volume. But that's a narrow use case, not a security guarantee.

What CDNs Are Optimized For

  • Geographic distribution of cached content.
  • Reducing origin load and bandwidth costs.
  • TLS termination and HTTP/2 support.
  • Edge routing to the nearest point of presence.

Where CDNs Fall Short in Attacks

  • Cache-busting attacks: a single cache-busting URL parameter causes every request to miss the cache and hit your origin.
  • L7 attacks against uncacheable endpoints: APIs, authenticated pages, checkout flows are never cached.
  • Attack volume exceeding CDN capacity: CDNs aren't rated for sustained multi-terabit attacks.
  • Origin IP exposure: most CDNs don't enforce origin IP privacy — your servers remain reachable directly.

The Right Architecture

Use a CDN for performance — content distribution, caching, edge delivery. Use dedicated DDoS protection (like Akarguard) for security — attack absorption, scrubbing, behavioral detection, and origin IP protection. Both can coexist: route traffic through Akarguard's proxy, which then forwards clean traffic to your CDN origin.

T

Tarık Arslan

Network Engineer at Akarguard

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